Gum disease, also called periodontal disease, is reversible in its earliest stages with an experienced dental deep cleansing. Gum disease is an infection of the gums. It can lead to bone and tooth loss if left untreated. In order to maintain overall dental health, it is essential to address the problem before it reaches this stage. A Maryville dentist can help you.

Understanding periodontal disease

Gum disease is frequently caused by improper oral hygiene or neglect. It is vital to brush and floss regularly to remove harmful bacteria from the tooth’s surface and prevent these bacteria from influencing the gumline. If a person neglects the most fundamental oral hygiene practices, microorganisms can accumulate below the gumline. Over the years, the bacteria transform into plaque, which calcifies into tartar.

While flossing and brushing your teeth can eliminate pathogens and plaque accumulation, they cannot eliminate tartar. To remove tartar from the teeth, a dentist needs to do a dental deep cleaning involving a two-step procedure of scraping tartar from the tooth’s surface.

Gum disease is treated with dental deep cleansing.

The earlier a patient receives a thorough cleansing, the better. Tartar accumulation can ultimately cause gum inflammation, which, if left untreated, can progress to periodontitis. Periodontitis is an advanced form of the disease that causes the gums and mandible to weaken and deteriorate. When periodontal disease reaches this stage, tooth loss is likely. A dentist will first execute the two-step thorough cleaning procedure to reduce this possibility.

Scaling is the procedure of removing tartar from the surface of the tooth, as well as from the gum line. The dentist will use a specialized instrument to reach beneath the gum line and into the tooth’s cavity.

Planning constitutes the second stage. Root planning is the process by which a dentist smooths the tooth roots to assist the tissues in reattaching to the teeth. Many patients require at least two appointments to complete the deep cleaning procedure. Frequently, a local anesthetic is required.

Aftercare for the teeth following the thorough cleaning procedure

Following a dental thorough cleaning, it is not unusual for patients to experience discomfort, slight pain, and sensitivity. Additionally, individuals may experience pain, swelling, and hemorrhaging for up to a week following treatment.

In spite of the unpleasant side effects, it is crucial that patients care for their teeth in the day’s subsequent treatment and strictly adhere to their doctor’s instructions. The treating dentist might recommend what foods and drinks to consume and those to avoid. The dentist can additionally give medication in the type of a rinse or a tablet to prevent infection.

Lastly, the dentist will probably schedule follow-up appointments to assess the patient’s oral health. To ensure future optimal health, patients should adhere to the follow-up schedule.